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Botany Education Environment Events Friends of Las Casas de la Selva Fungi Talks
 February 21, 2024

Bioluminescent fungi, Oct 2023

Bioluminescent fungi -Hygrocybe prieta
Hygrocybe prieta: bioluminescent fungi. This is a mushroom of the waxcap genus Hygrocybe. *

Exploring the Enchanted Forest: Night-Time Hikes with Kurt Miller in Las Casas de la Selva Forest.

A team of adventurous explorers was granted the extraordinary opportunity to witness one of the natural world’s most enchanting phenomena: the trails of the Las Casas de la Selva rainforest illuminated by the ethereal glow of bioluminescent fungi. Under the expert guidance of the esteemed mycologist Kurt Miller, the participants embarked on a mesmerizing midnight trek. This unique journey allowed them to immerse themselves in the forest’s captivating luminescence, where the natural radiance of the fungi became the highlight of their adventure.

Kurt Miller, with his expertise and passion for fungi, led the group through the dense foliage, unveiling the hidden wonders of the forest under the cover of darkness. The bioluminescent fungi, a phenomenon where fungi emit light through a chemical reaction, turned the forest into a living, glowing entity. This extraordinary sight, often unseen by the day’s light, offered participants a unique glimpse into the mystical life of the rainforest.

The event, seamlessly organized by Raquel Torres-Arzola, included not just the hike but an immersive experience with an overnight stay in the heart of the rainforest. Raquel’s efforts ensured that every participant was well taken care of, providing a delicious dinner and breakfast that catered to all food preferences, making the adventure as comfortable as it was exhilarating.

Special thanks are also due to 3t, Paula Isabel Arzola, Abdelmonem Assi, and Andres Rua, whose contributions were invaluable in making the event a success. Their help with organizing and managing the logistics allowed participants to fully immerse themselves in the experience without worry.

For those adventurous souls who missed out on this spectacular event, there’s good news. Raquel Torres-Arzola is your go-to contact for signing up for future expeditions. These night-time hikes are tailored for those who are able to navigate the forest’s terrain after dark. Whether you’re looking to join as an individual or as part of a friend or family group of up to 18 people, there’s an opportunity for everyone. It’s important to note that these adventures are designed for physically fit participants over the age of 15, ensuring that all involved can safely enjoy the hike.

Las Casas de la Selva rainforest offers more than just a hike; it offers an opportunity to connect with nature on a profound level, to see the unseen, and to learn from experts like Kurt Miller. If you’re seeking an adventure that combines the thrill of exploration with the beauty of nature’s own light show, then this is an experience you won’t want to miss.

Stay tuned for more opportunities to explore the glowing heart of the rainforest and witness the magic of bioluminescent fungi with Kurt Miller and the dedicated team that makes these journeys possible.

Lentinus scleropus at Las Casas de la Selva, Patillas, Puerto Rico.

Thank you, Kurt Miller, for your love of fungi.

*Hygrocybe prieta: bioluminescent fungi. This is a mushroom of the waxcap genus Hygrocybe. Described as new to science in 1990, it is found in Puerto Rico, where it grows on clay banks under boulders and elevated tree roots.

Globalworks Team 25th July 2023
Globalworks Globalworks Teams School Groups Service work Volunteer Groups Volunteers
 February 20, 2024

Globalworks June-Aug 2023

Globalworks Team 22nd June 2023
Globalworks June-Aug 2023
Globalworks Team 22nd June 2023

Globalworks Team 13th July 2023
Globalworks Team 13th July 2023
Globalworks Team 25th July 2023
Globalworks Team 25th July 2023
Globalworks Team 3rd August 2023
Globalworks Team 3rd August 2023

We have partnered with Globalworks since 2003, and many projects have been touched by hundreds of teenagers over the years.

Global Works is committed to meaningful service, focusing on collaboration with communities rather than merely working on their behalf. Their mission is rooted in sustainable community development, involving student volunteers in genuine, grassroots projects. Global Works prioritizes establishing deep connections with local communities, ensuring their work is both impactful and respectful.

The organization is powered by a team of passionate and experienced leaders, forming the heart of Global Works. With an impressive retention rate of 80% among staff, Global Works prides itself on delivering high-quality, safe, and enjoyable experiences. Leaders are chosen for their expertise, adaptability, and dedication to fostering global citizenship among students.

Global Works adopts a unique approach to travel, embodying the principle of traveling with purpose. This involves immersing in local cultures, supporting local economies, and forging lasting connections across the globe. Global Works offers more than just a trip; it presents an opportunity to become a global citizen.

Globalworks Globalworks Teams Volunteers
 June 29, 2023

San Jose State University June 2023

San Jose State University 7/8/9th June 2023

In early June 2023, a lively group of students from San Jose State University took a break from their usual academic environment to embark on an unforgettable journey to the heart of Puerto Rico’s rainforest. Staying from the 7th to the 9th, these young conservationists turned their hands to vital work at Las Casas de la Selva, focusing on the crucial task of landslide mitigation.

The lush, vibrant landscape of the rainforest is as beautiful as it is fragile. Recent landslides had left scars on this verdant canvas, posing threats to the forest’s rich biodiversity and to the trail system that allows us humans to witness its wonders. To help counter this threat, the San Jose State University students prepared berms for a special guest – Vetiver, or Chrysopogon zizanioides, a plant with extraordinary soil-stabilizing properties.

With shears in hands and determination in hearts, the students trimmed slips of vetiver, and planted the slips 6” apart. The task was labor-intensive, but there was an underlying excitement – a sense of being part of something larger, something impactful. As they worked, they learned about the fascinating characteristics of this humble grass that make it an unsung hero in the fight against soil erosion.

The vetiver plant is a marvel of nature, with a root system that is finely structured and robust. Despite its seemingly delicate appearance, the plant’s roots can penetrate 3–4 meters deep within just the first year of growth, forming a strong subterranean network that safeguards the soil above. Vetiver is unique, as it neither develops stolons nor rhizomes, making it incredibly drought-tolerant.

But perhaps the most significant characteristic of vetiver is its ability to protect soil against erosion. Where other plants might succumb to the onslaught of wind and water, vetiver stands tall, its deep roots acting as a living barrier against the destructive forces. In the event of sediment deposition, new roots can sprout from buried nodes, demonstrating an incredible resilience that further underscores its value in conservation efforts.

Watching the San Jose State University students planting vetiver, it was clear that this was not just a hands-on learning experience, but a meaningful contribution to the preservation of the rainforest. Their time at Las Casas de la Selva was a testament to the critical role that we, as individuals and communities, play in safeguarding our planet’s natural resources. It was a demonstration of how knowledge, action, and passion can come together to create lasting, positive change.

Thank you to Kirky (Kristine Kirkendale) who led the team, and to Globalworks International who organized the expedition. Karaya Diaz provided excellent cuisine for the team.

See this link for more photos of this great trip: https://photos.app.goo.gl/JH5Y9x9sfJNZvm7y8

Education Frogs Herpetology Uncategorized
 June 24, 2023

Icaco Valley Frog Survey, 11th June 2023

Icaco Valley Frog Survey, 11th June 2023

A cooperative agreement between the Caribbean USFWS and the University of Florida (UF) just completed the last coquí guajón (E. cooki) survey for this project at one of the populations within Las Casas de la Selva property.

Last time this population was surveyed was back in 2013, with Norman Greenhawk. Despite the recent heat wave, the team led by Dr. Ana Longo and her graduate students (https://thelongolab.com/), was able to catch and release 30 coquí guajón frogs.

Coquí guajón, Eleutherodactylus cooki, juvenile in Icaco Valley, Patillas, Photo by JP Zegarra

Survey effort included general frog counts, genetic samples, chytrid fungus swabs and tick prevalence. This population is quite unique since it is one of the few known coquí guajón populations to co-occur with both the coquí caoba (E. richmondi) and the coquí melodioso (E. wightmanae), among other species.

Another peculiarity is that this coquí guajón population lacks ticks, perhaps because of its protected habitat and farther distance from human disturbance. In general, this coquí guajón population seems in good condition, but there are concerns with the potential effects of climate change on all coquí frog species. Ultimately, the consequences of these anomalies in demographic responses might not be immediately apparent, and can potentially affect reproduction and recruitment in the coquí guajón populations and other species as well.

Thanks to Jan P. Zegarra (Fish & Wildlife Biologist) for the info and these great photos from this recent survey, care of USFWS-Caribbean Ecological Services Field Office.

Coquí caoba, Eleutherodactylus richmondi, Icaco Valley, Patillas, Photo by JP Zegarra
Taking chytrid fungus swabs
BGCI Education Nursery People of Las Casas de la Selva School Groups Volunteer Groups
 June 24, 2023

Montessori-Guillermo Riefkohl, Patillas, 25-26 May 2023

A Magical Night in the Rainforest : Endangered Species & An Unforgettable Experience for Students of Montessori-Guillermo Riefkohl, Patillas, 25th – 26th May 2023.

Deep in the heart of Patillas, located on the southern coast of Puerto Rico, sits a Montessori school, Escuela Guillermo Riefkohl. Steeped in rich traditions, the school is not just an educational institution, but a place where kids are nurtured and encouraged to explore the world beyond the textbook. Education is not confined within the four walls of a classroom; it’s about fostering a love for learning, teaching an appreciation for our surroundings, and nurturing an inquisitive spirit. The opportunity to spend a night in the rainforest is just one example of the extraordinary experiences that this local school offers its students, ensuring they grow not just academically, but also emotionally and with an environmental consciousness.

Recently, they embarked on an adventure that will forever be etched in their memories: a night under the canopy of the rainforest at Las Casas de la Selva.

Las Casas de la Selva, located in the forested mountains of Carite in Patillas, is a 40 year old sustainable forestry and rainforest enrichment project, a sanctuary of Puerto Rico’s native flora and fauna. The spectacular location brims with life, from the humble coquis – the island’s charming, melodious frogs – to anoles, stick insects, and an array of beetles, painting a vivid picture of the island’s biodiversity.

Escuela Guillermo Riefkohl students, aged 11 and 12, were lucky enough to spend a night amidst this thriving wilderness. This venture was more than just a school trip. For many, it represented their first journey away from the comforting confines of their homes and the warm, familiar embrace of their parents. For some, this was their first voyage into the rainforest, an ecosystem so different from their urban surroundings, filled with the thrill of uncharted territory and the promise of discovery.

A million thanks to the great teachers behind this project, Ilianexcis Pérez and Teresa Sabtiago. Their dedication and passion for education went beyond the standard curriculum, opening up a world of natural wonders for the young learners. They understood the immeasurable value in letting kids breathe the wild air, touch the damp earth, and listen to the soothing symphony of the rainforest – experiences that kindle a lifelong fascination with nature. Dedicated staff team also included Angela, Caesar, and Alexis, with their expertise and unwavering commitment, played a pivotal role in making this expedition safe, educational, and immensely enjoyable for the kids. Monique Nieves, chef, provided nutritious & delicious meals.

The students were there to spend time with 3t (Thrity Vakil, director), to discover and learn about the rare and endangered plant species that 3t and her botanical team are working with, in collaboration with The Botanical Gardens Conservation International. Namely Palo de Cruz (Garcinia portoricensis), and Tortuga Prieto (Ravenia urbanii), as well as several other critically endangered species such as Palo de Nigua (Cornutia obovata), and Palo de Jazmin (Styrax portoricensis).

From the dense canopy overhead to the rich soil underfoot, every inch of the rainforest is teeming with life, and much of this life is a mystery, just waiting to be unraveled. It was under the guidance 3t, that the students of Escuela Guillermo Riefkohl ventured into this unexplored wilderness. As the director of Las Casas de la Selva, 3t and her botanical team are spearheading efforts to understand and conserve some of the rainforest’s most precious inhabitants.

An integral part of their visit was the chance to delve deep into the world of two incredibly rare and endangered plant species – Palo de Cruz (Garcinia portoricensis) and Tortuga Prieto (Ravenia urbanii). These are not just plants, but living fragments of Puerto Rico’s unique biological heritage, struggling for survival in an increasingly threatened ecosystem.

Guided by 3t’s passion and expertise, the students embarked on an exciting journey of discovery. They learned about these plants, the role of diversity inthe complex web of rainforest life, and the urgent need for their conservation. Through hands-on experience, they saw, touched, and understood the critical work 3t and her team are doing to preserve these species for future generations.

Imagine their wide-eyed awe as they beheld the seedlings of Palo de Cruz, a species as enigmatic as it is rare, with its glossy leaves and sharp point, or the Tortuga Prieto, trees found nowhere else in the world but Puerto Rico. They discussed the challenges faced by these plants, felt the urgency of their plight, and hopefully understood the profound importance of conservation work.

By inviting the students into this world, 3t opened their eyes to the miracles of the rainforest and the dire need to protect it. With every leaf they turned, every question they asked, and every answer they discovered, the students were not only learning about the world around them but also their role in it. And who knows, perhaps among those students, inspired by 3t’s work, is a future botanist or conservationist, ready to take up the torch and continue the fight for Puerto Rico’s incredible natural heritage.

The children of Escuela Guillermo Riefkohl were not merely visitors, but rather explorers for the night, embarking on an unforgettable journey of discovery. Imagine the laughter echoing through the forest as the kids played games, their wide-eyed wonder at the sight of anole lizards disappearing into the foliage, the joy of spotting a stick insect camouflaged on a branch, and the awestruck silence as they listened to the nocturnal serenade of coquis under the starlit sky.

This enchanting encounter with the rainforest was more than just a night of fun. It was a vital, transformative educational experience that has, undoubtedly, shaped these children’s perception of the natural world. As they walked away from Las Casas de la Selva, they carried with them not just memories of a thrilling adventure, but a newfound respect for nature, understanding of biodiversity, and a spark of curiosity that will hopefully fuel their quest for knowledge for years to come.

Events Talks
 June 10, 2023

Guided Walk-Talk Tour of Las Casas de la Selva

Come on a Guided Walk Talk tour!! Celebrate 40 years with us

Friday 29th July 2023
Time: 9.30am – 2.00pm

Cost: $45per head, includes a delicious home-cooked lunch, salad, & beverages
Discover the captivating forest of Las Casas de la Selva, Patillas, Puerto Rico, with passionate hosts, Thrity 3t Vakil and Raquel Torres, in English and Spanish.

For 20 people only.
Limited availability, reserve now to avoid disappointment.
Come on this extraordinary journey and celebrate 40 years of sustainable forestry at Las Casas de la Selva! Don’t miss out on this special occasion to explore nature’s wonders on a guided walk, have a delicious lunch, & conversations in the company of fellow nature enthusiasts. Wear comfortable walking shoes and appropriate outdoor attire: long-trousers & long-sleeved shirt.

Join us for an exclusive guided walk through this remarkable sustainable forestry project, celebrating its 40th anniversary. Commemorate 40 years of conservation and responsible forestry.

Immerse and yourself in the breathtaking beauty of the reforested land and timber plantation.
Witness the rich biodiversity of native flora and fauna.
See the devastating landslides caused by Hurricane Fiona.
See the nursery of endangered endemic species and learn about our collaborations with the Botanical Gardens Conservation International.

RSVP by 25th July 2023 to pay & secure your spot & tell us your dietary preference and allergy issues. We accept Paypal (3t@eyeontherainforesty.org) and ATH Movil (787 329 7761)
Email: raqueltorresarzola@gmail.com 

Location: https://goo.gl/maps/f7CtG85daJ3RNceL7

If you have a group of 20 and would like a tour, please contact us for alternative dates.
We look forward to seeing you here!!

This event is part of an ongoing series of events to celebrate our 40th Anniversary.
Please consider making a donation to wards the project if you would like to support our work.
https://eyeontherainforest.org/donate/
Thank you!

Globalworks Globalworks Teams School Groups Service work Volunteers
 May 25, 2023

Globalworks & University of Delaware, 24 May 2023

A Day of Joyful Volunteering in the Puerto Rican Rainforest- Globalworks & University of Delaware, 24 May 2023

(In case English is not your first language, you can translate this website. Click the TRANSLATE button at top right.)

In a heartwarming convergence of cultures and a shared passion for environmental conservation, a group of bright young adults from Saudi Arabia embarked on a life-changing journey to the rainforest project, Las Casas de la Selva, in Patillas, Puerto Rico. Brought together by Globalworks International, an organization dedicated to facilitating service holidays for teenagers, these enthusiastic students spent a day immersing themselves in the rainforest’s beauty. The day was filled with awe-inspiring moments, meaningful discussions, and unforgettable memories.

Exploring the Rainforest’s Resilience: The day began with a guided hike led by Thrity Vakil (3t) at Las Casas de la Selva. As the group ventured deeper into the rainforest, they witnessed firsthand the devastating impact of Hurricane Fiona, which struck Puerto Rico in September 2022. The trail revealed landslides and fallen trees, reminding everyone of the immense power of nature. However, amidst the destruction, there was a sense of hope as new life emerged, highlighting the rainforest’s remarkable resilience.

After the enlightening hike, and some time looking at critically endangered plants in the nursery, it was time for the Saudi Arabian students to roll up their sleeves and contribute their labor! Their task involved carrying buckets of gravel to complete the construction of a new front garden area near the open-air dining room. With determination and a sense of purpose, they worked together, displaying teamwork and a strong work ethic. Among the leaders of the garden task were Alfredo and Potin, who shared their knowledge and expertise, ensuring that the project proceeded smoothly.

The Saudi Arabian students, with their unique perspectives and backgrounds, engaged in enlightening conversations and the students’ genuine curiosity and eagerness to learn left a lasting impression on everyone, fostering an atmosphere of intellectual growth and cultural exchange.

As the morning’s activities drew to a close, the students’ hard work and dedication were rewarded with a mouthwatering lunch prepared by Monique Nieves, chef at Las Casas de la Selva. The tantalizing aromas filled the air, and with gratitude and satisfaction, the group savored the delicious meal, knowing that it was well-earned after their efforts.

The day spent by the students from the University of Delaware, (ELI-SABIC 22),volunteering at Las Casas de la Selva, Patillas, Puerto Rico, was a beautiful testament to the power of unity and collaboration. Through their participation in Globalworks International’s service holiday program, these young adults not only experienced the wonders of the Puerto Rican rainforest but also contributed to the project. This joyous experience serves as a reminder that by working together, we can create a brighter and more sustainable future for our planet.

Thank you everyone!!

Conference Talks
 May 22, 2023

New School of the Anthropocene, London, 5th May 2023

On the 5th of May 2023, an exciting event took place at the transvangard October Gallery’s library clubroom in Bloomsbury, London. The students of The New School of the Anthropocene (NSOTA) were in for a treat as they gathered, both in person and virtually via Zoom, to listen to a captivating talk by Thrity (3t) Vakil.

(In case English is not your first language, you can translate this website. Click the TRANSLATE button at top right.)

3t shared her incredible 23-year journey and experiences in sustainable forestry and rainforest enrichment. The focus of her talk was the remarkable Las Casas de la Selva project in Patillas, Puerto Rico, which has been flourishing for over four decades. Founded in 1983 by the visionary elders of the Institute of Ecotechnics, www.ecotechnics.org , Las Casas de la Selva has been at the forefront of sustainable forestry in the Caribbean. She told the story of the Institute’s Research Vessel Heraclitus, that sailed up the Amazon on an ethnobotanical expedition, where the crew came away having experienced first-hand the effects of deforestation and illegal logging. On arrival to Puerto Rico, 3t elaborated on the early days of the project, emphasizing the crew’s urgent need to “do something necessary that was not being done.” After many meetings and discussions the idea to start a sustainable forestry project in Puerto Rico was conceived.

3t spoke passionately about her life in the rainforest, including the many years of scientific studies, wood-harvesting, tree-growing, endangered tree conservation, nurserywork, and her own artwork that became an integral part of the initiative.

Despite facing numerous challenges over the years, including hurricanes, earthquakes, the COVID-19 pandemic, and most recently, calamitous landslides from Hurricane Fiona, Las Casas de la Selva has persisted. 3t shared stories of resilience and adaptation, highlighting how Puerto Rico Hardwoods, an essential outcome of the project, has thrived, and pioneered efforts to rescue wood destined for landfill after the devastating Hurricane Maria in 2017.

The talk provided a platform for NSOTA students to engage with 3t directly. Questions and answers flowed, creating an informative and thought-provoking afternoon. The students, both present in the clubroom and joining from various locations worldwide, gained valuable insights into sustainable forestry and the importance of environmental stewardship. The event left the audience inspired and motivated to make a positive impact on the planet. 3t Vakil’s engaging storytelling and profound experiences at Las Casas de la Selva served as a reminder of the power of vision, determination, and collaboration in creating sustainable solutions.

“The New School of the Anthropocene is an experiment. But it is also an act of repair. In partnership with October Gallery in London, we seek to reinstate the intellectual adventure and creative risk that formerly characterised arts education before the university system capitulated to market principles and managerial bureaucracy.

The pause enforced by the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 afforded a unique opportunity to rethink the wider basis of our educational practices, against a context of unimaginable climate catastrophe and irreversible species extinction; of economic depression and sanctioned inequality.  

The New School was the response: founded by an ensemble of experienced academics from the higher educational world alongside artists and practitioners, none of whom regard education as a business and their students as customers.  

We recognise the pitiless financialisation of the university world and the dismal situation of the student-consumer, for whom vast debt is a passport for crossing the threshold to adulthood and social participation. We observe the demoralisation of exploited teachers within a casualised workforce whose energies are drained by a technocratic culture of audit and administration. We witness the purposeful and systematic dismantling of adult education, the crude instrumentalisation of learning and a joyless culture of accreditation.

Collectively we can do better. We see that higher educational institutions in their current form are ill-placed to foster the new critical and creative ways of working collaboratively that are necessary for social renewal and ecological recovery. 

The New School explores radical new possibilities – affordable, flexible, transparent – for non-residential degree-level education. We wish to explore how higher education can shift away from reproducing the destructive practices of the present and preparing students for what David Graeber termed “bullshit jobs,” and instead forge a viable future for the generations to come. “

https://www.nsota.org/curriculum

Thanks to Michael Hrebeniak (R), and Gessie Houghton (L) of https://www.nsota.org/home for the invitation.

Friends of Las Casas de la Selva Movies Puerto Rico Hardwoods Wood Woodwork Woodworker
 April 25, 2023

Puerto Rico Has Wood! 2023

Andres Rua has made an incredible documentary about wood in Puerto Rico. What a cast of characters!!
Dedicated to Frank H. Wadsworth



Movie with English subtitles: https://youtu.be/nYVenNN6VgU?si=SWDyebeq9cYE7_Iw

Este proyecto ha sido realizado gracias a:

Instituto de Cultura Puertorriqueño y el National Endowment for the Arts

‘Puerto Rico Tiene Madera’, Un proyecto de Andrés Rúa

Videos y fotos de archivo:

Andrés Rúa, Thrity Vakil, Thomas Marvel Fuller, Ariza Torres

Asesoría técnica:

Thomas Marvel Fuller, Raquel Torres Arzola, y Paula Arzola

Música:

Andrés Rúa González

Partiparon:

Juan Luis Villalobos – Artesano, Ciales

Javier Otero – Aserraderos Otero, Ciales

Javier Fernando Otero Sastre – De tal Palo, Ciales

Rafael Joglar Ph.D. – Catedrático UPR, Rio Piedras

Ariel Lugo Ph.D. – Instituto Internacional de Dasonomía Tropical

Jorge Nieves – Historiador

Dania Rivera Ocasio Ph.D. – Servicio de Extención Agrícola, Corozal

George Félix Ph.D.- Ingeniero Forestal

Carmen Eloisa González – Artesana

Mark Nelson Ph.D. – Institute of Ecotechnics – Nuevo México

Saul (Guatú) Pérez Soler – Aserradero ArteGuatú, Quebradillas

Edgardo González – Director, Centro para la Conservación del Paisaje

William Gould Ph.D. – Centro para el Cambio Climático del Caribe, USDA

Magaly Figueroa – Instituto Internacional de Dasonomía Tropical

Yariliz Quiles Martínez – Instituto Internacional de Dasonomía Tropical

Humfredo Marcano Vega Ph.D. – USDA, Análisis de Inventario Forestal

Scott Landis – Fundador y P residente Greenwood Global

Sheila Emily Ward – Sociedad Internacional de Forestales Tropicales

Evelyn Vázquez – Artesana

Jan Rivera Lugo – Arquitecto, SiempreNunca, Carolina

Daniel Franco Rodríguez – Luthier, Caguas

René Delgado – Taller Escuela, Carolina

Roberto Bello – Biólogo, Centro para la Conservación del Paisaje

José Juan González – Aserradero Rio Encantado, Florida

Thrity Vakil – Tropic Ventures Research and Education Foundation, Patillas

William González – Arbolista Certificado ISA, Econet, Caguas

Sally González -Catedrática UPR, Mayagüez

Hector Rodríguez – Programa Fomento Artesanal, PRIDCO

Oscar Abelleira Ph.D. – Catedrático Asociado UPR, Mayagüez

Enrique (Quique) Casanova – DRNA, Utuado

Gerardo Hernández – DRNA, Orocovis

Yivaldo Juan Morales – Estudiante graduado, UPR Mayagüez

Anthony Pérez Méndez – Auxiliar de Investigaciones, UPR Mayagüez

Oscar Marecelo Suárez Ph.d. – Profesor UPR Mayagüez

Elvin Roman Aponte – Estudiante graduado, UPR Mayagüez

Jonathan Luquis Ramos – Estudiante subgraduado, UPR Mayagüez

Norman Greenhawk

Eva Holupchiski

Carlos Narváez

Karim González

Jairo González

Agradecimientos a:

Programa Apoyo a las Artes y al personal del Instituto de Cultura Puertorriqueño  y del National Endowment for the Arts

Raquel, Paula, Jairo y Karim

Juanita, Andrés, Ramón, Vanessa, Axel, a toda mi familia y al pueblo de Patillas PR.

Thrity, Tom, Ariza, Eduardo y José, de Puerto Rico Hardwoods

A todo el personal del Instituto Internacional de Dasonomía Tropical del USFS

Al personal del Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambientales

Institute of Ecotechnics

Logía Derecho , Libertad y Dignidad de los Valles de Patillas #73

Centro de Innovación Educativa del Museo de Arte de PR

Gorilla Lawn  Care & Property Maintenance

Isabelita Colorado y a toda  la familia del Dr. Wadsworth

Dedico este trabajo a la memoria del Dr. Frank Wadsworth.

(3t’s tribute to Frank: https://designrr.page/?id=252059&token=1021058104&type=FP&h=6612&fbclid=IwAR0VPJnnRZNRnnpGYNoLDSmo5hpySNmYszWAn955Fd_t92v4syJLZncsoaQ)

Events Institute of Ecotechnics
 April 25, 2023

Synergist Conference, 2-8 April 2023

Synergist Conference at Synergia Ranch, Santa Fe, New Mexico 2-8 April 2023

The Institute of Ecotechnics Annual gathering took place in Santa Fe this year after a three year break through covid. Synergia Ranch Center for Innovation has been the Institute’s Headquarters since the 1960s.

It was a delight to see all our friends from around the world, all tending to amazing projects; Science, Art, Regenerative Agriculture, Orchardry, Forestry, Seapeople, Wastewater Gardens, & Technics. Friends came in from Spain, Italy, Netherlands, Croatia, Yucatan, UK, Turkey, USA, Puerto Rico, Brazil, and Argentina. It was a magical time, filled with meetings, meditation, theater, creative groups, presentations, and delightful cuisine.

The Institute of Ecotechnics: www.ecotechnics.edu
The October Gallery: https://octobergallery.co.uk/
The Research Vessel Heraclitus: https://www.rvheraclitus.org/
Wastewater Gardens: https://edeniniraq.com/
Las Casas de la Selva: https://eyeontherainforest.org/
Synergia Ranch: https://synergiaranch.com/

Biospheric Academy is an international project to connect multidisciplinary programs within the framework of innovative projects that operate in different countries, covering the five main biomes of the earth: mountains, oceans, forests, deserts and cities. This is a strategic alliance between projects of the Institute of Ecotechnics https://ecotechnics.edu/2012/05/the-biospheric-academy/,
Fundación de Actividades Biosféricas (Argentina): https://www.fundacionab.org.ar/
Fundación Matutu (Brazil): https://www.matutu.org/
Holistic Research Institute of Montserrat, Catalonia (Spain): http://treeangle.org/team/

See this movie about the Institute’s project Biosphere 2: https://mattwolf.info/Spaceship-Earth

Vamanos Tours Volunteer Groups
 April 25, 2023

Democracy Prep at the Agassi Campus 21-23 March 2023

Democracy Prep at the Agassi Campus, 21-23 March 2023

Between March 21 and March 23, 2023, Las Casas de la Selva rainforest welcomed a vibrant team of students from Democracy Prep at the Agassi Campus, Las Vegas, Nevada. Their energy was contagious as they eagerly embraced the multifaceted wonders of this natural haven, engaging with both its rich ecology and the pressing work of conservation.

The team from Democracy Prep immersed themselves wholeheartedly in the practical aspects of rainforest conservation. Working tirelessly in the nurseries, they took up the tasks of repotting, organizing, and cleaning with a zeal that spoke volumes about their commitment. Their contribution was invaluable, providing essential support to the ongoing efforts to preserve and nurture the unique biodiversity housed within Las Casas de la Selva. Under the guardianship of Las Casas de la Selva, the rainforest is far more than just a stunning display of nature’s grandeur. It’s a thriving laboratory of life, a haven for many of Puerto Rico’s unique and endemic species. The team from Democracy Prep was given an insider’s view into conservation initiatives, conducted in partnership with the Botanical Gardens Conservation International. This experience gave them a tangible understanding of the unwavering commitment and labor that goes into preserving the planet’s fragile ecosystems.

The students’ education extended beyond conservation techniques. They were introduced to two precious jewels of the rainforest, both incredibly rare and endangered plant species: Palo de Cruz (Garcinia portoricensis) and Tortuga Prieto (Ravenia urbanii). These plants represent more than just biological entities; they are key characters in the narrative of Puerto Rico’s distinct biological legacy. To truly value and conserve the rainforest’s complex ecosystem, one must understand the role and importance of these species.

The students from Democracy Prep were given the unique opportunity to observe and study these plants in their natural surroundings. This firsthand experience was not only educational but also fostered a sense of connection and responsibility toward these endangered species and the environment as a whole. Their journey was not just a visit to a rainforest, but a voyage into the heart of conservation, a glimpse into the intricate interplay of life, and an unforgettable lesson in environmental stewardship.

However, it wasn’t all about work. Amidst the labor and learning, the students fell in love with the experience of being in the heart of the rainforest. The resonance of nature, the rustle of leaves, the trickling water, the chattering of wildlife, and the refreshing rain showers – all these elements combined to create a symphony of sensations that captivated the young explorers.

Even the rainfall, which could have been viewed as a setback, was embraced with joy. Dancing and laughing in the rain, they found in this shared experience a magic that brought them even closer to the spirit of the rainforest.

Their remarkable journey to the heart of Puerto Rico was made possible by Vamanos Tours, who ensured the smooth logistics of their trip. Their days were punctuated with mouth-watering meals, thanks to the exceptional culinary skills of Yara Soler. Her meals, a delightful blend of local ingredients and traditional recipes, offered an additional layer of cultural immersion. Soler’s kitchen was ably supported by Joel and Adrianna, whose hard work and dedication greatly contributed to the overall experience.

The time spent by Democracy Prep students at Las Casas de la Selva was more than a field trip; it was an intimate encounter with nature, a journey into the world of conservation, and a celebration of camaraderie under the Puerto Rican sky. It was a testament to the transformative power of experiences that combine learning, labor, and love for the environment. The memories and lessons they took away will undoubtedly continue to inspire them long after their return to Nevada. Their adventure in the rainforest is a reminder that sometimes the best classroom is the one with no walls.

See more photos of this team and their work: https://photos.app.goo.gl/h42MKhbZ7EwrWp6z5

We appreciate the collaboration we have with Vamanos! Reach out to them if you have a large school group that you would like to travel with, get all over the island, and also stay a few nights, or all nights, with us.
https://www.vamonostours.com/about-us/
Vámonos is a minority-owned educational tour company incorporated in the state of Delaware. Founder, Jorge Pardo, started the company in 2002 after six years of taking his own students on cultural and Spanish immersion tours of his island. With a 100% teacher background, they know what it is like to organize these tours from a teacher’s perspective. Therefore, they help teachers throughout the entire sign-up process and provide more than what’s expected in terms of trip preparation.

BGCI Vamanos Tours Volunteer Groups Volunteers
 April 25, 2023

Doane Academy, NJ 17 March 2023

Doane Academy, Burlington, NJ 17 March 2023

A team of 14 eager young students from Doane Academy in Burlington, New Jersey arrived at Las Casas de la Selva, ushered in by the experienced guides of Vamanos Tours, and 5 school staff. Though their stay was short, the impact of their visit will resonate for many days and years to come.

Under the stewardship of Las Casas de la Selva, the rainforest serves as more than just a natural spectacle. It’s a living laboratory and a sanctuary for many of Puerto Rico’s endemic species. The students were introduced to ongoing conservation projects, undertaken in collaboration with the Botanical Gardens Conservation International. These initiatives, aimed at preserving the biodiversity of the rainforest, offered the students a firsthand look at the work and dedication required to protect our planet’s delicate ecosystems. They gained an understanding of the urgency and importance of conservation work. Through these encounters, they learned about the delicate balance that characterizes the rainforest and the role they can play in maintaining it.

In particular, they learned about two incredibly rare and endangered plant species: Palo de Cruz (Garcinia portoricensis) and Tortuga Prieto (Ravenia urbanii). These aren’t just plants but important chapters in the story of Puerto Rico’s unique biological heritage. Understanding these species is essential to conserving the rainforest’s intricate web of life, and the students were privileged to see and learn about these plants in their natural habitat.

The Doane Academy students stepped into the shoes of conservationists for the day, engaging in the noble task of trail clearing. The trails within the lush landscape of Las Casas de la Selva serve as vital lifelines, not just for the human visitors, but for the incredible biodiversity that calls this place home. Keeping them clear and safe is a task of utmost importance, ensuring that the delicate balance of the forest ecosystem remains undisturbed.

Equipped with tools and buoyed by a shared purpose, the students worked diligently, clearing fallen leaves and branches, smoothing out rugged areas, and ensuring the trails remain accessible for future explorations. The task was not only a lesson in conservation work, but also an exercise in teamwork, as students learned to synchronize their efforts, becoming parts of a cohesive whole, much like the rainforest itself.

After a day of hard work, they embarked on a hike along the ethnobotanical trail, delving deep into the heart of the forest. This wasn’t just any walk in the woods. As they navigated the trail, they had a chance to discover and learn about the extraordinary plant species that inhabit this rainforest. The trail provided them with a window into the fascinating world of ethnobotany, demonstrating the profound relationship between humans and plants.

The day’s activities culminated in a culinary treat, courtesy of Yara Soler. Her exceptional cuisine added a flavorful finish to a day packed with learning and action, providing the students with a well-deserved reward. Nourished by Soler’s delicious creations, they ended their day on a high note, their hearts filled with unforgettable memories and newfound appreciation for the conservation work being done at Las Casas de la Selva.

Even as their visit concluded, the experiences and knowledge gained during this single day will undoubtedly continue to resonate with the Doane Academy students. They left a part of themselves in the forest trails they cleared, and in return, they carried away valuable lessons in conservation, teamwork, and respect for nature’s intricate tapestry. And hopefully, their brief foray into the world of Las Casas de la Selva has sown the seeds of lifelong stewardship for our planet’s precious resources.

The time spent at Las Casas de la Selva by the students of Doane Academy was an immersive lesson in ecology and conservation. They didn’t just observe the rainforest; they experienced it, understood it, and contributed to its well-being. In the process, they came away with an experience that combined exploration, education, and stewardship, fostering a deep respect for the natural world that will hopefully last a lifetime.

We appreciate the collaboration we have with Vamanos! Reach out to them if you have a large school group that you would like to travel with, get all over the island, and also stay a few nights, or all nights, with us.
https://www.vamonostours.com/about-us/
Vámonos is a minority-owned educational tour company incorporated in the state of Delaware. Founder, Jorge Pardo, started the company in 2002 after six years of taking his own students on cultural and Spanish immersion tours of his island. With a 100% teacher background, they know what it is like to organize these tours from a teacher’s perspective. Therefore, they help teachers throughout the entire sign-up process and provide more than what’s expected in terms of trip preparation.

Globalworks Globalworks Teams
 April 24, 2023

GW Cathedral School for Boys 2-3 March 2023

GW Cathedral School for Boys 2-3 March 2023

Chris Corrigan, teacher extraordinaire, has been bringing his students to Puerto Rico for immersive adventure and service holidays for many years, and Las Casas de la Selva is always on his itinerary. This year we got to meet his students over a path-building task, carrying gravel to make the path to the composting toilets, to create a better experience when it is raining. Thank you so much.

Of special note was the donation of $1,700 from the school. We are very grateful.

Jose “Potin” was crew leader, along with Alfredo Lopez and Niko Pulford, who also helped 3t in all areas with the team, (special thanks to Niko for his help in the kitchen). Monique Nieves prepared delicious, nutritious meals for which we cannot say thank you enough! Thanks to Globalworks Travel International for organizing this team and getting them to us.

PUERTO RICO COMMUNITY SERVICE TRIP FOR TEENS: https://www.globalworkstravel.com/adventures/puerto-rico-hurricane-relief/

Cathedral School for Boys is a K-8 all-boys private Episcopal day school located next to Grace Cathedral on Nob Hill in San Francisco, California.

See more of 3t’s photos: https://photos.app.goo.gl/AgdxttPn8B9sNsAw6

Alternative Spring Break BGCI Fountain Valley High Fountain Valley High School Nursery Rare trees School Groups Service work Tree planting Trees Vamanos Tours Volunteer Groups Volunteers Woodwork
 April 24, 2023

Fountain Valley 13-17 March 2023

An extraordinary opportunity beckoned the students of Fountain Valley High, led by the exceptional math teacher Deb Prantl. Leaving their familiar classrooms behind, they journeyed thousands of miles, plunging into a world as lush as it is mysterious. Their destination: Las Casas de la Selva, a sanctuary nestled deep within the heart of the Puerto Rican rainforest.

Awaiting them was a chance to immerse themselves in a realm of knowledge that far outstripped any textbook. They were there to spend time with Thrity Vakil, or 3t as she is fondly known. A respected director and passionate budding botanist, 3t offered these young explorers an up-close and personal encounter with the incredible biodiversity that thrives in the verdant wonder of the rainforest.

Under 3t’s guidance, they discovered the intricate beauty and delicate balance of the rainforest ecosystem, and projects dedicated to conservation of endemic speces, in collaboration with The Botanical Gardens Conservation International.They learned about two rare and endangered plant species, Palo de Cruz (Garcinia portoricensis) and Tortuga Prieto (Ravenia urbanii). These weren’t just names on a list for the students; they were real, vibrant components of a thriving ecosystem that they could touch, examine, and understand. The students got up close to the critically endangered species being propagated in the nursery. They also got to repot endangered endemic seedlings Guayabota (Eugenia stahlii), from seeds gathered in 2020.

It’s not every day that a math teacher from Colorado Springs brings her students to the vibrant depths of the Puerto Rican rainforest. Deb Prantl, however, is no ordinary educator. Year after year, she chooses to embark on these exceptional journeys with her students, seeing the inestimable value of teaching beyond the classroom. Her vision transforms students from mere observers to participants in this incredible global classroom.

Las Casas de la Selva, under the stewardship of 3t and her team, welcomed these eager students with the vibrant buzz of coquis, the rich scent of damp earth, and the lush greenery of towering trees. The students didn’t just observe the rainforest, they experienced it – its sounds, its smells, and its life – gaining insights that can’t be learned in a traditional classroom setting. This trip wasn’t just a journey into the rainforest; it was an expedition into knowledge, conservation, and a deeper understanding of the world that surrounds us.

The thrill of the journey to Las Casas de la Selva doesn’t end with their exploration of the rainforest. A walk in the woods is just the beginning. The excitement continues as the group congregates for an opening circle – an integral part of the experience, providing an opportunity for everyone to share a bit about themselves and forge connections. With dinner comes more animated conversations, as students and staff exchange stories and perspectives, learning from each other as much as from their surroundings.

The next day, the group gets their hands dirty, literally. They work on clearing a trail near a landslide caused by Hurricane Fiona in September 2022, and another one leading down to the river. They help in repotting rare trees in the nursery and planting out nine mahogany trees, each seedling a promise for the future. They engage with Bill Davidowski, absorbing his insights on woodworking as he unveils his current projects.

All this, fueled by the delectable cuisine of Monique Nieves, bringing the local flavors of Puerto Rico to life with every mouthful. Her culinary prowess complements the rich experiences of the day, nourishing both body and soul.

Witnessing the rainforest awaken to a new day, watching the students’ faces light up as they discover the wonders hidden in the lush wilderness is a sight to behold. From unusual flora and fauna, breathtaking waterfalls, awe-inspiring wildlife, to the melodic chorus of coquis serenading the night, Las Casas de la Selva transforms into an open-air classroom like no other.

The retreat at Las Casas de la Selva is not just an ecological expedition; it’s a journey of connections – with nature, with each other, and within oneself. It’s a sanctuary away from the digital distractions of modern life. Students often express their relief and joy at being off their phones and devices, relishing the chance to simply be in the moment, to absorb the sights, sounds, and sensations of the living rainforest around them.

Beyond the trail-blazing, tree-planting, and storytelling, the Las Casas de la Selva experience is about more profound lessons. Lessons in conservation, sustainability, and environmental stewardship are woven into the fabric of the journey. It’s about understanding that we’re all part of this beautiful, intricate web of life and that every action matters.

And perhaps most importantly, it’s a reminder that sometimes, the best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the wild. To echo the words of naturalist John Muir, “In every walk with nature, one receives far more than he seeks.” In the heart of the Puerto Rican rainforest, the students of Fountain Valley High discovered just that.

See more of 3t’s photos: https://photos.app.goo.gl/9C5LBvjrKTkQobjV8

Fountain Valley School of Colorado provides a transformative curriculum in a supportive environment where students are challenged to think critically, become leaders, and live by our core values: Courage, Compassion, Curiosity, Self-Reliance, Open-Mindedness. 
Fountain Valley School is a coed independent college preparatory school that offers day and boarding programs for students in grades 9-12. FVS was established in 1930 and is located on an 1,100 acre campus in Colorado Springs, Colo., which is 70 miles (115 km) south of Denver. Colorado’s mountain ski resorts are two hours to the west, and the School has a 40-acre Mountain Campus near Buena Vista, Colo., that provides abundant opportunities for year-round recreation and experiential education programs.

Globalworks Globalworks Teams
 April 23, 2023

Globalworks Teams 22-23 February 2023

Globalworks with Synergy School, CA, & Arendell Parrott Academy, NC

Students from Synergy School, CA, and Arendell Parrott Academy, NC were here for a service day each and worked hard on the main drive to develop the edges of the road in preparation for planting. Thanks to Monique for a delicious lunch and to Alfredo Lopez and Niko Pulford for helping 3t with team management.

See more of 3t’s photos Arendell Parrott Academy, NC: https://photos.app.goo.gl/Z6yu2pxV8uHASBHj9

See more of 3t’s photos Synergy School, CA: https://photos.app.goo.gl/8B2hcyJYCwU9i3ro6

Thanks to Globalworks Travel International for organizing this team and getting them to us. https://www.globalworkstravel.com/

Vamanos Tours Volunteer Groups Volunteers
 April 23, 2023

Democracy Prep Endurance School, NY,NY, 19-21 Feb 2023

Democracy Prep Endurance Charter School, Manhattan, NY, 19-21 Feb 2023

Thanks to these enthusiastic students from New York, who helped with clearing hurricane debris.

Thanks to Monique Nieves for great chef work, and delicious food. She was helped in the kitchen by Niko Pulford, 20 year old world traveler who is volunteering for three weeks and helping out in all areas. Thanks Niko, it was a pleasure to have you here. Good luck and see you again.

All Democracy Prep staff and students live by the “DREAM” values of Discipline, Respect, Enthusiasm, Accountability and Maturity.

We appreciate the collaboration we have with Vamanos! Reach out to them if you have a large school group that you would like to travel with, get all over the island, and also stay a few nights, or all nights, with us.
https://www.vamonostours.com/about-us/
Vámonos is a minority-owned educational tour company incorporated in the state of Delaware. Founder, Jorge Pardo, started the company in 2002 after six years of taking his own students on cultural and Spanish immersion tours of his island. With a 100% teacher background, they know what it is like to organize these tours from a teacher’s perspective. Therefore, they help teachers throughout the entire sign-up process and provide more than what’s expected in terms of trip preparation.

Vamanos Tours Volunteers
 April 23, 2023

Susquehanna University 11-13 January 2023

Susquehanna University 11-13 January 2023:

Students and staff from Susquehanna University, a private liberal arts college in Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania, came to stay for three days, brought to us by Vamanos Tours who specialize in immersive experiences for children and young adults.

This team continued with the cementing of the path down to El teatro; a much needed upgrade after the torrential rains of Hurricane Fiona in September 2022. Thanks to volunteers at Las Casas de la Selva who helped with crew leadership for the task in hand: 3t, Larry Birdflask, George Locascio, and Alfredo Lopez.
Monique Nieves was chef, ably assisted by Vanessa Acevedo. We ate really well! 3t gave a presentation about the history and work at Las Casas de la Selva, and George Locascio made a presentation about his work as a lepidopterist and botanist.

See more of 3t’s photos: https://photos.app.goo.gl/BXgPL5GbiHsgc62S6

We appreciate the collaboration we have with Vamanos! Reach out to them if you have a large school group that you would like to travel with, get all over the island, and also stay a few nights, or all nights, with us.
https://www.vamonostours.com/about-us/
Vámonos is a minority-owned educational tour company incorporated in the state of Delaware. Founder, Jorge Pardo, started the company in 2002 after six years of taking his own students on cultural and Spanish immersion tours of his island. With a 100% teacher background, they know what it is like to organize these tours from a teacher’s perspective. Therefore, they help teachers throughout the entire sign-up process and provide more than what’s expected in terms of trip preparation.

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